A Shareholders Agreement is a legally binding document that outlines the rights, responsibilities, and relationships among the shareholders of a company. It serves as a framework for how the company should be operated and managed, detailing the roles of shareholders, directors, and officers. This agreement typically covers key aspects such as the issuance and transfer of shares, the distribution of profits, and the decision-making processes within the company. It also includes provisions for dispute resolution and mechanisms to protect minority shareholders.